![]() ![]() ![]() This is especially true for people whose BV is recurrent (having it multiple times, despite treatment). In many cases, the most significant impacts of symptomatic BV are emotional and social. This can make the reproductive tract more prone to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like HIV and chlamydia (7).īacterial vaginosis is the most common cause of abnormal discharge and odor in An immune response is also triggered in the vagina and can degrade the vagina’s naturally protective mucus. The digestion processes of the new bacterial community create different byproducts and environmental changes, which can lead to symptoms from a fishy or unpleasant odor to itching, discomfort and inflammation (6). The most common type of BV-causing bacteria is called Gardnerella (don’t confuse it with the STI gonorrhea if you see it on your clinical report). BV happens when the normal balance of vaginal bacteria is replaced by high numbers of anaerobic bacteria (bacteria that don’t need oxygen to grow). It’s common not to have heard about bacterial vaginosis (BV) until you notice an issue with your own fluid and start googling. The balance of bacteria in your vagina is important in keeping you, and your a slightly acidic environment) and prevent populations of other microbes from growing or over-growing (a minority of vaginas have a variety of other dominant lactic acid-producing bacteria) (5). Lactobacilli come in many species, and are also found in your digestive and urinary systems (as well as in yogurt, which is why you may recognize the word.) These (and other) bacteria produce hydrogen peroxide and lactic acid as productsof their digestion, which help to maintain the low pH of a healthy vagina (ie. ![]() In the reproductive years, there may be as many as 10 million of these bacteria in every gram of vaginal fluid at certain points in the menstrual cycle (2). The dominant type of bacteria populating the typical healthy vagina is Lactobacillus, making up over ~70% of vaginal bacteria (3, 4). But your vaginal flora works continually to maintain a level of homeostasis, protecting and facilitating fertility before and during your reproductive years, and helping to keep your body healthy your entire life. It changes with the phases of your reproductive life (puberty, menarche, pregnancy, menopause) as well as with your hormonal cycle (1, 2). The makeup of your vaginal ecosystem is in constant flux. Limit your risk factors: Use condoms, don’t douche, and keep all soap away from your vulva and vaginaīacterial Vaginosis treatment can range from antibiotics and antiseptics, to medications to restore acidity, to probiotics Sexually Transmitted Diseases/STDs - Sexually Transmitted Diseases like HIV, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, AIDS, and Trichomonas usually leave a foul-smelling discharge which can range from creamy white to greenish in color.The balance of bacteria in your vagina is important in keeping you, and your reproductive tract, healthyīacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common cause of abnormal vaginal discharge and odor in people who seek care.The discharge is usually thick and creamy. Pregnancy - White discharge is very common in pregnant women.Hormone Pills/OCPs - Birth control pills or hormone pills impact hormonal balance which cause white discharge.It is a bacterial infection which causes itching and a release of smelly/whitish grey discharge. Bacterial Vaginosis - Bacterial Vaginosis is usually a result of imbalance of the pH levels in the vagina.It smells and causes itching in intimate area. The discharge is similar to the texture of 'cottage cheese'. Yeast Infections - Yeast infections, scientifically termed as Candidiasis, are a common cause of thick/white discharge.Healthy Vagina - Watery white discharge before/after periods is natural and is a sign of good period health.Watch This Video To Know The Leading Reasons Of White Dischargeįew Reasons of White Vaginal Discharge That You Must Know Vaginal fluid helps in fertilizing and releases a decent amount of fluid before and after the period cycle.īut, if the discharge is a thick/thin white texture, smells fishy or foul odour, then you need immediate and long-lasting treatment. It is natural and considered to be a sign of good vaginal health. White Discharge is also called vaginal fluid, a transparent mucus discharge that every woman experiences. ![]()
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